And today it reached ninety four degrees in the Coachella Valley.

When I lived in Utah, I was stuck in Utah. I could get in my car and drive twelve hours to Los Angeles, but flying was out of the question, and long distance phone calls were expensive. You left town and never heard of your friends thereafter, unless you returned to town. You instantly lost touch with your college buddies.

But that was then and this is now.

The world has shrunk. And it’s only going to get smaller. People get on planes just to see a concert. You never lose touch with anyone you’ve ever known. And you never feel at your limits, like you’re in danger, no matter where you are. Happens all the time, unprepared hikers call for rescue on their cell phone. Furthermore, if you’ve got a new iPhone, you can SOS via satellite, from everywhere. And except for a few places, like the top of Mount Everest, a helicopter can land and pick you up. I’m not saying you cannot die out in the elements, but that feeling, of freaking out, in the danger zone, it doesn’t happen that often anymore.

Today it was twenty degrees and windy at the top of Vail. And I mean WINDY! Dan said he felt like he was being blown backward. I loved it. I love being in the elements. It makes me feel alive. Especially in a snowstorm, when it gets so quiet.

I never went to Florida or Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands on school vacations. Those were for skiing, for going to Vermont. But at some point, the season would end, the snow would disappear, and you’d have to wait until November to ski again.

But if you’re in the west…

The west used to be exotic. Going to Colorado or Utah, never mind Wyoming, to go skiing! Wow, most people never did. As far as Mammoth Mountain in California, open to July 4th, that was nearly unfathomable. You heard about it, but information was scarce. There was no internet, never mind cams.

So when I graduated from college I wanted to go west.

That was when you were afraid of rednecks, when you didn’t want to drive with long hair south of the Mason-Dixon line. But I’d cut all my hair off back in ’71. I’m a contrary. I don’t want to be a member of the group. I don’t want to be judged just like everybody else in the group.

And now there isn’t even a group. Except a very large one, the baby boomers. But like that old Kinks song, I’m not like everybody else. I chalk it up to my father. All the lessons a dad teaches his son, about fitting in, being a member of the group, holding your tongue, girls… My father was not that person, whatsoever. He’d talk about money, getting ripped-off, how the world worked. He taught us how to stand up. But he never taught us how to be a cog in the system. Get along to keep a job. It’s natural to most people, but not me. Hold my personality back? Make friends just so I can move up the ladder and get another job if I get fired? I had no idea. As a matter of fact, I kinda believed the world ran on merit. What a crock. The world runs on relationships. Unless you are unique and have merit beyond the usual suspect, but you still need relationships.

I also thought my path was forever. Those musicians who now work straight jobs… I’m gonna pursue my goal until I die, even if I starve along the way. Isn’t that what life is about, pursuing your dream? Going all in? I remember my shrink asking me about a fallback position. I told him THERE IS NONE! And if there is one, you’re never going to make it. Because that’s how hard it is to make it. But people don’t know this. People would prefer to live on the outside, sans risk. Go to the show, but not become an equal with the artist, never mind being friends with them. And most people don’t want to know how the world works. Because it’s too disillusioning and they feel bad about themselves. They tell themselves they could have made it if they wanted to, but they didn’t want it that bad. But they don’t know how bad you have to want it, like in that old Don Henley song, not bad enough.

I listen to “The End of the Innocence” constantly. And I sing it in my head. It makes so much sense. But that was about Reagan, and Reagan is deep in the rearview mirror. And no one wants to hear what oldsters have to say about anything, so the oldster artists stop producing. Yet oldsters run the government, how does that work? No wonder today’s youth are disillusioned. If you have to explain to the person how a computer, or a smartphone, works, you know they’re over the hill. There are no instructions, you have to learn by doing. But these are the same people who don’t know how to work their televisions. It’s a steep learning curve, but once you get over the hurdle…

I’m thinking about all this, because tomorrow is my birthday. A milestone. A number that no one can say is young. I’m old. How did this happen?

I look back and realize I lived all those years, I had all those experiences, but somehow I thought there was more. But there’s not. My brethren are passing. It’s downhill from here. You can try to deny it, but you can’t beat father time. You live, you die, that’s the way of the world.

So I’m riding up the gondola two weeks ago and the woman across asks me how old I am. She’s the same age I am. And she looked terrible. So how did I look?

The youngsters look at me different. I feel no different, but they perceive me differently. I’m old. Like my parents. So many try to deny it, with hogwash about sixty being the new forty and crap like that.

But I wouldn’t want to repeat it all, it was too hard. I don’t want to go back to high school. Nor college. Going back to school? Never!

I don’t want to be twentysomething going to the bar, trying to meet someone, unsuccessfully.

Man, life is tough.

It’s easier if you jump through the hoops, but how much fun is that?

So my goal is to ski on my birthday. Vail isn’t open every year on April 22nd, but when it is, I’m here. I’ve also gone to Mammoth on my birthday, because this is who I am. If I ski on my birthday, I’m still myself. I haven’t given in, or given up. I’m still me. I haven’t lost a step in my mind. I don’t care what others think.

And when I’m in the elements…

I like that best. The aforementioned quiet in a snowstorm. A stormy day or a sunny one. It makes me feel alive. My mantra is you walk out the front door and you never know what will happen.

And that’s what life is about.

Two weeks ago it was in the fifties. Now it’s like the middle of winter, although the sun doesn’t set until after seven. It’s like Christmas is around the corner.

Really, it’s like late October, early November in Vermont. A terrible season. When it’s cold, sometimes bitter, and it snows, but then it melts. You know something is coming, winter. I like the summer, but winter is my favorite. I’d rather be cold than hot. And today I was wearing Under Armour 3.0 underwear and down mittens and…

It felt good to be alive.

The modern skis, with their sidecut. You lay them on edge and they turn. It’s magic. You get a feeling, that isn’t quite as good as sex, but it’s in the ballpark.

So tomorrow I’ll get back out there. I go every day, it keeps me regular. Even if I don’t want to go. Because I’ll be riding the chair in a mediocre mood and then something will happen. The sun will come out, I’ll have that one special run, the perfect turn.

That’s me.

And the fact that it’s snowing out…shows there are no rules anymore. It’s not that it never happens at this time of year in Vail, but we’ve got global warming, it didn’t snow in New York City and they’re partying at Coachella and…

I’m trying to party in my mind. This birthday is scary. But it’s just one day, and then it will be past. I’ve got one special day, where I can eat crap and everybody has to defer to me and…

On too many birthdays I’ve been bummed out and missed it.

I’m going to try and enjoy tomorrow.

Wish me luck!

Tune in Saturday April 22nd to Faction Talk, channel 103, at 4 PM East, 1 PM West.

If you miss the episode, you can hear it on demand on the SiriusXM app. Search: Lefsetz

You got a lot right here. It’s just sad that the gimmicky sound-a-likes is what people’s first impression of AI is. A few examples of tech’s disruption in music:

1. Beatles/Abbey road and the 8-track, and then mellotron (first sampler IMO)
2. Herbie Hancock breaking the rules and using synths in jazz mid 70s with the Jupiter 8
3. Drum machines early 80s putting drummers out and people panicking.
4. CDs mid 80s and changing the feel from vinyl
5. Late 80s sampling which so many people called “not artistic”
6. 90s computer tracking replacing tape which echo’d a lot of above
7. Autotune in the 2000s and its implications
8. Plug ins and minimal prices (or subscription) that mimic any instrument to the common.
9. 2010’s Distribution available to all that allows anyone to get their art to the world
10. 2020’s Bandlab and iphone apps that bringing competitive recording to everyone with a smart phone.

Hard to see anytime people reverted back with the exception of the vinyl boom. Sure it’s fun to occasionally record on tape or other. Personally I think we’ll have another creative boom when technology advances and you can record into a computer (or other) without needing a screen (combo of voice commands and AI) which will unlock all perceived screen/grid oriented boundaries.

Embrace tech, enjoy the disruption, even a little chaos, and get ready for the next boom and creative breakthroughs that makes the music industry the best industry.

Mike Caren

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Like when the Mellotron first appeared. The musician’s union tried to ban it, thinking that orchestras would be put out-of-business. Which would have never given us “In the Court of the Crimson King”.

Rich Nisbet

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Preach Bob! You are absolutely right in this analysis. When Lucien demanded the DSP’s remove AI tracks a few weeks ago, I laughed out loud. This is tantamount to standing in the middle of a rainstorm yelling at the sky for the sun to come out. The genie is out of the bottle and we can’t put it back. I hope the industry reacts the way you describe- embrace it, leverage it, license it. I remain dubious.

Tom Truitt

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Re AI music, Seen this?

Very interesting article in the Guardian…….

“We got bored waiting for Oasis to re-form’: AIsis, the band fronted by an AI Liam Gallagher”: https://bit.ly/41O98LB

It sounds great, but now I can go and see an artificial ABBA, listen to an artificial OASIS……

I dunno man……..

Should I be excited or scared??

I Really don’t know……

Alan Pell

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You’ll like this:

“Liam Gallagher says AI version of himself sounds ‘mega’

“We’ve heard a lot of stories about artists and labels complaining about AI-generated music recently. It’s about time we had some good news AI stories. Well, while Drake might not like hearing himself re-voicing tracks by other artists, Liam Gallagher thinks he sounds “mega” on a new – and entirely fake – Oasis album purporting to be a lost recording from the late 90s.

“Billed as being by AIsis, ‘The Lost Tapes Vol 1’ is the creation of musician Bobby Geraghty. It’s actually a collection of songs written and recorded by his former band Breezer. He then trained an AI on Liam Gallagher’s voice and replaced his own vocals with new ones created by the AI technology. Aside from the fact that it often sounds like Gallagher is singing with a mouth full of wool, it’s pretty convincing.

“Asked for his opinion of the album by a fan on Twitter, Gallagher replied: ‘Mad as f*ck. I sound mega’.

He told another that ‘it’s better than allthe other snizzle out there’.

So, it seems there’s one big name artist sold on the AI revolution. He’ll no doubt be glad to hear that there’s a second volume of AIsis tracks ready to go.

Listen to ‘The Lost Tapes Vol 1’ here: https://bit.ly/3KU5x7U

 

Jake Gold

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I think I sent you this link from Steve Blank before, but here it is again.  The entertainment leaders never get tired of claiming that new technology will hurt the industry.

An excerpt of the article from 2012 follows:

Why The Movie Industry Can’t Innovate and the Result is SOPA

The Movie Industry and Technology Progress

The music and movie business has been consistently wrong in its claims that new platforms and channels would be the end of its businesses. In each case, the new technology produced a new market far larger than the impact it had on the existing market.

1920’s – the record business complained about radio. The argument was because radio is free, you can’t compete with free. No one was ever going to buy music again.

1940’s – movie studios had to divest their distribution channel – they owned over 50% of the movie theaters in the U.S. “It’s all over,” complained the studios. In fact, the number of screens went from 17,000 in 1948 to 38,000 today.

1950’s – broadcast television was free; the threat was cable television. Studios argued that their free TV content couldn’t compete with paid.

1970’s – Video Cassette Recorders (VCR’s) were going to be the end of the movie business. The movie businesses and its lobbying arm MPAA fought it with “end of the world” hyperbole. The reality? After the VCR was introduced, studio revenues took off like a rocket.  With a new channel of distribution, home movie rentals surpassed movie theater tickets.

1998 – the MPAA got congress to pass the Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA), making it illegal for you to make a digital copy of a DVD that you actually purchased.

2000 – Digital Video Recorders (DVR) like TiVo allowing consumer to skip commercials was going to be the end of the TV business. DVR’s reignite interest in TV.

2006 – broadcasters sued Cablevision (and lost) to prevent the launch of a cloud-based DVR to its customers.

Today it’s the Internet that’s going to put the studios out of business. 

Sound familiar?

Why was the movie industry consistently wrong? And why do they continue to fight new technology?

Regards,

John Swetye

P.S. Lessons Learned

Studios are run by financial managers who lack the skills to exploit disruptive innovation
Studio anti-piracy/copyright lawyers trump their technologists
Studios have no concern about collateral damage as long as it optimizes their revenue
Studios $110M/year lobbying and political donations trump consumer objections
Politicians votes will follow the money unless it will cost them an election

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You’re so right Bob.  But like Napster before it, one of the REAL issues here is lack of control.  You remember that in the final negotiations, the Majors who were offered $1B and they STILL said no – for no other reason than it would totally usurp their control.

Ritch Esra

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I have been a computer programmer for almost 55 years, and change is constant, and not always in the areas you expect.

Ultimately we will transition to cyborgs (computer embedded technology – some people have the beginnings of it already). Then finally uploaded to the cloud.

Isaac Asimov wrote a story about this where finally all humans uploaded and merged with the master computer with the final task to reverse entropy.

And in Asimov fashion, the computer finally came up with the solution and ended the story with “Let there be light”.

Regards,
Dave Machanick

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Jackson Pollock famously said, “I deny the accident.”  In other words, the work he did that may have looked random to others was anything but.  The creative impulse originating in his brain and ending up on the canvas, was a culmination of thousands of moments, gestures, memories, visions – like throwing a lasso over and over until there ARE no accidents.  That is the humanity in the work.  AI might imitate a Pollock with imitative or random choices, store information about every square inch of every painting Pollock ever painted.

But AI will never paint a Pollock, and we all know it.

Liz Dean

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Nearly everybody is missing the bigger opportunity for creators with AI – applying the tools to our own content instead of relying on public web content. Imagine the power for a musician to upload all their work, released or not, to a proprietary database that they control. Then AI tools can help them to generate more music from their own existing work!

I did that with my writing. I created a database with nineteen years of blog content, over 1,500 individual posts plus six of my books and I use a closed ChatGPT interface. I can create new posts from my own work, summarize my own ideas, craft email responses based on my words, and much more. The future of AI is using it with our own stuff.

Where’s the Bob Bot? I can help you make it!

David Meerman Scott

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Great topic Bob! I signed up for ChatGPT and it is a great tool. However, that’s it. It’s tool! It will be up to all of us as to how to incorporate AI into our music creation processes. AI won’t replace us!

People have told me that I’m good at math. That is laughable! I am terrible at math, but really good at using Excel!

Cheers!

Sarra J-G

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Are you sure about that? Chat GPT 4 can already write AI Lob Befsetz exponentially better than it could a week ago. Give it a month and it will have you down pat. It’s going faster than we are able to catch up to.

Please listen to this from the people who created the social dilemma.:

The jaw dropping part here is that when polled 50% of AI programmers say there is a 10% chance that AI will destroy humanity. They ask, would you fly in a plane that 50% of engineers of the plane said there was a 10% chance of crashing?

This is society level changes at speeds we cannot deal with, by capitalists racing to just “see where it goes”

Sherry Kondor

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Imagine. Artificial Intelligence studies thousands of hours (within 12 hours) of Robin Williams or Richard Pryor or Joan Rivers, the passed-on comedians. Their characterizing-speech, intonation, jokes, laughter and timing etc, what could happen ? Their ‘characters’ could be brought back to ‘life’ with new jokes (initially just audio),  as AI would learn from a database of thousands of jokes which would be a Robin or a Richard or a Joan style joke. Those characters, all three, Williams, Pryor and Rivers would have been gleeful at their ‘return’, if they knew then what we know now !!!

On the music side, this is only the beginning of the unfathomable intelligence range that AI will accumulate. We, as a species, are on the cusp of having ‘forever’ artists and the first in the queue to join that will be the female artist called Madonna. She will absolutely LOVE having new songs she has written being released by her AI ‘artist’ in her classic style, impersonating her as a 25 year old artist when she is 80 !!

I can totally see that happening, very soon, with new contract clauses being added to include the AI ‘formatted’ artist catalogue as part of the ownership of the major label, if it hasn’t been written already. You being a lawyer may know that more than most…

There needs to be an alternative universe for the new music era other than the Big Three because they’ll just embrace anything that returns a profit for their shareholders, irrespective of the need for creative musical growth for the next generation. The Beatles or Prince didn’t start off being brilliant, they grew into those shoes, I Wanna Be Your Lover to Purple Rain took some learning time as did I Wanna Hold Your Hand to Let It Be. Really no company should be allowed to own music for life. Melody is, after all, our first communicative language globally. Think about that – how you were communicated with as a one day old baby until a year old. Loving tone (melody). Whether you were Chinese, French, Indian, African, American, Italian and whatever religion…

Also, hold onto your record collection folks, that’s where the real stuff will still sound amazing. Will there be a Bob Lefsetz AI newsletter arriving in our emails in the future? I have hundreds stored, no doubt others have too. Could your Intelligence be Artificially created too Bob !!  Who knows….

Eddie Gordon

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Hey Bob, hope you’re well. Couldn’t agree with you more.

Please check out this article on a song that is the talk of the country in Israel, showing how a great song combined with cutting edge AI, is making such a difference.

https://www.jpost.com/business-and-innovation/all-news/article-739367

Video: https://youtu.be/7ND1Pw6QD_0

MICHAEL MICHEL

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It’s not Napster redux, but it’s an effective opening line. You say lots of accurate things and some that miss the point. Copping people’s voices without their approval or compensation is just plain wrong, against copyright and right of publicity precedent. Laws upon which m living depends.

Can we stop the technology? Nope, and we’re not trying. As you say, it’s never worked, and never will. I get it. Can AI be of help to creatives? Of course.

But should a streaming service be able to post something that is not what it says it is, whether it is created by AI or by real people using old school real techniques? I don’t think so.

And is the stuff that AI is creating right now actually pretty bad? Pretty much, everything I’ve heard. Low common denominator brown food product, devoid of flavor, ultimately unsatisfying. Might not always be that way.

Your licensing concept makes a certain sense on paper, co-opt it, don’t try to kill it. But, when it’s a voice or a likeness, what if the AI entity says something in a way the scraped artist doesn’t like, libelous, slanderous, or simply unbecoming? Or is it in violation of an exclusive contract? Don’t  they have some say in what goes out under their name? Especially when they had eff-all to do with its creation other than to exist?

Can I make a fake Lefsetz Letter, pass it off as you (not as a cop or a parody or satire) and say a ton of really bad inhuman off-the-charts uglyuglyugly baaaaad stuff? But, hey man, it burnishes your brand, you’re worthy of being imitated, people really like you. Sorry, buddy, it’s wrong, and if I did it, I would deserve to be sued by you, and shut down. Hard.

Should labels have AI departments? Of course. Does AI music have a place in the market? See my brown food product statement above. Will these end runs keep happening. Or course. We’re looking at the wild west until some true actionable guidelines are laid down by the USCO, or the CRB, or some other detested government agency.

But back in the earliest days of sampling, sampled songs and records weren’t being credited or compensated. Now they are. The same thing applies here. Get permission, get a license, give credit, and PAY US.

Drake and The Weeknd, or Eminen, they had no say in their voices being scraped, and that ain’t right. There was no disclaimer, no “in the style of”, just the letters “AI” in parentheses. And the reason people are doing it is because they can. Or they might profit from the use of something someone else owns. Not right.

What if there was a technology that allowed me to copy your house key just by pointing a beam at your front door. What if I just wanted to see if could do it, give copies to my friends, be a big shot. And what if one of my friends actually used it. That one is easy, right? There’s no reason why this one should be hard.

We’re not going to kill the tech, we don’t want to. I ain’t afraid of the future, we’ve had this conversation before. It wouldn’t work anyway. But I will fight for the rights of artists to not allow their work to be copied, deployed and monetized without permission and compensation. To fight for free speech while prohibiting screaming “fire” in a crowded theatre.

Responsible, actionable guidelines. Not the wild west. That’s what I believe

Dan Navarro

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For the last 40 years I’ve been asking for a ‘computer program’ that you feed 1000 number one songs into and see what it comes up with

Chris Stein

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At the risk of sounding snarky, I mean no disrespect to these artists, but AI easily generated credible copies of them because their music is already computer generated. Computer beats, computer sounding voices, little or no melodic structure or chord changes. Mumbled lyrics.

Let’s hear a credible AI-generated Beatles song.

Steve Schalchlin

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For years, artists have used technology (autotune etc) to sound robotic.
For robots to use technology now to sound like the artists is just fair game.

Aloha
Steve London

Sisters Rebecca and Megan Lovell front Larkin Poe, a blues-based rock band that will knock your socks off. This is their story from home-schooling in Georgia to touring with their sister Jessica in the acoustic act the Lovell Sisters, to ultimately forging a new sound and backing Elvis Costello, Bright Eyes and more as they slowly gained traction on their own. My favorite part of the conversation is when the Lovell Sisters break up and Rebecca and Megan are struggling. Struggle is the essence of making it.

https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/larkin-poe/id1316200737?i=1000609786607

https://music.amazon.com/podcasts/9ff4fb19-54d4-41ae-ae7a-8a6f8d3dafa8/episodes/87381933-59c7-4244-989f-3b96db743650/the-bob-lefsetz-podcast-larkin-poe

https://www.stitcher.com/show/the-bob-lefsetz-podcast/episode/larkin-poe-302269115

Spotify: search on “Lefsetz”