{"id":5079,"date":"2012-02-24T12:01:56","date_gmt":"2012-02-24T20:01:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/?p=5079"},"modified":"2012-02-24T12:01:56","modified_gmt":"2012-02-24T20:01:56","slug":"sun-studios","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/2012\/02\/24\/sun-studios\/","title":{"rendered":"Sun Studios"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The tour was trash. A likable guy telling all the stories you and I already know.<\/p>\n<p>But upstairs, after you pay your money to the tattooed clerk, after you wait until the half hour for the tour to begin, you enter a museum, a veritable history of not only Sun Studios, but recording itself.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s funny. We&#8217;re in an era where everybody with traction wants to stay in the past. They want us to listen to Top Forty radio and buy CDs. Of the same music they&#8217;ve been selling for years.<\/p>\n<p>Whereas the history of music is about entrepreneurship, illegality and technology.<\/p>\n<p>Let&#8217;s start with the last first.<\/p>\n<p>You should have seen some of the machines Sam Phillips recorded on. With names like &quot;Presto&quot;. It looked incredibly crude, but it was cutting edge stuff.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s where we&#8217;re living today. All this back to analog shit. Go into a recording studio, use the traditional suspects, spent six figures on a record. Don&#8217;t you get it, those days are through! The innovators are flying by the seat of their pants, using the technology to create something new.<\/p>\n<p>You know what the number one musical instrument is today?<\/p>\n<p>THE LAPTOP! It fires electronic music. Without the laptop, Deadmau5 is nothing. And you might think that&#8217;s a good thing, but the history of music is littered with old farts who think the new thing sucks. And what happens to these people? THEY&#8217;RE FORGOTTEN!<\/p>\n<p>Want to last?<\/p>\n<p>Embrace the new technology. In both recording and distribution. Then you might stumble into success. Sam Phillips was barely making a living, he took chances. And that&#8217;s how he stumbled into Elvis Presley, who came by to spend four dollars to make his own record, with Sam&#8217;s SECRETARY!<\/p>\n<p>Illegality.<\/p>\n<p>Sam cut a hit record with Ike Turner, &quot;Rocket 88&quot;, it&#8217;s considered to be the first rock and roll track ever. Kudos to both Sam and Ike.<\/p>\n<p>But Sam had no record label. The track came out on Chess.<\/p>\n<p>So when Rufus Thomas cut &quot;Bear Cat&quot; at Sun, Sam decided to put it out on his own label, make all that money for himself.<\/p>\n<p>Which he did.<\/p>\n<p>And it became a hit.<\/p>\n<p>Only one problem&#8230; It was a direct rip-off of Big Mama Thornton&#8217;s &quot;Hound Dog&quot; and Sun was sued for copyright infringement. And LOST! To the tune of $25,000. That&#8217;s still a lot of money TODAY!<\/p>\n<p>And speaking of money, Sam sold the remainder of Elvis&#8217;s contract to RCA for 30k. A pittance. But it was the only way to keep the studio doors open. Only Elvis&#8217;s last single had made any money.<\/p>\n<p>But that&#8217;s what an entrepreneur does. Not what his accountants say to do, but what he feels inside, in his gut.<\/p>\n<p>This big label era, this era of institutions, it&#8217;s very recent. And the fact that those running these enterprises want to maintain the status quo is no surprise. When you&#8217;ve got something, you don&#8217;t want to risk it.<\/p>\n<p>But when you&#8217;ve got nothing, you&#8217;ve got nothing to lose.<\/p>\n<p>Which is why all innovation comes from individuals, who have no safety net, who either do it their way and succeed or return to a life of drudgery. And the public admires this risk-taking. It&#8217;s sick of pabulum, it wants edgy and new.<\/p>\n<p>Adele sold 729,000 albums last week. A Grammy record bounce.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s supposed to be impossible. Didn&#8217;t Napster ruin the record business?<\/p>\n<p>NO!<\/p>\n<p>Adele has sold seven million plus albums in the U.S. because she touches people&#8217;s hearts. The rest of the dreck sells much less because people don&#8217;t care.<\/p>\n<p>&quot;21&quot; is about honesty.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s very little honesty in most of the Top Forty, just crass commercialism.<\/p>\n<p>My heart did not palpitate when we went downstairs into the studio. I unlocked the door to the control room and felt something, this is where Sam sat. But despite the room being the same, you didn&#8217;t get the vibe, there were too many tacky museum elements.<\/p>\n<p>But the one thing that impressed me was the acoustic tile. The original stuff. Not the kind you see in studios today. That was cutting edge back then.<\/p>\n<p>Everything Sam Phillips did at Sun was cutting edge. He foraged in the wilderness, came up with not only Elvis, but Carl Perkins and &quot;Blue Suede Shoes&quot; and Johnny Cash and &quot;I Walk The Line&quot;.<\/p>\n<p>But before those big successes, he cut records with prisoners. Literally, in jail.<\/p>\n<p>Sam was flying by the seat of his pants.<\/p>\n<p>The big music business is in trouble. Because it&#8217;s looking backward instead of forward. It&#8217;s your parents, telling you what you can and cannot do.<\/p>\n<p>But the new music business is flourishing. It&#8217;s being built day by day by people whose names you&#8217;ve never heard of, making records that you might think amateurish, but connect with niches which have more power than ever before.<\/p>\n<p>And to a great degree, it&#8217;s not even about records. It&#8217;s about the live gig. Which is the way it was and always will be.<\/p>\n<p>Sam had a very brief run at Sun. Ten years in this studio, another decade in the one down the block.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s a long time in rock and roll.<\/p>\n<p>That&#8217;s how fast it moves. From wire recorders, to tape to eight tracks and &quot;Sgt. Pepper&quot;.<\/p>\n<p>And now you can cut your album on a laptop and shoot an HD video on a smartphone.<\/p>\n<p>And seemingly everybody who had success before laments the passage of the good old days.<\/p>\n<p>The good old days weren&#8217;t so great. Most people couldn&#8217;t get exposure, it was frighteningly expensive to record.<\/p>\n<p>These are the good old days.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The tour was trash. A likable guy telling all the stories you and I already know. But upstairs, after you pay your money to the tattooed clerk, after you wait until the half hour for the tour to begin, you enter a museum, a veritable history of not only Sun Studios, but recording itself. It&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5079","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-music-business"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p96vPs-1jV","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5079","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5079"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5079\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5080,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5079\/revisions\/5080"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5079"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5079"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lefsetz.com\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5079"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}